Britain’s Royal Castles You Can Visit in 2025
Britain is scattered with castles tied to monarchs past and present, from Windsor family homes still in use today, to the mighty fortresses of earlier dynasties.
These royal landmarks aren’t just relics, but living museums of history where you can step inside the halls once roamed by kings and queens.
They tell stories of power, ceremony, and survival, and they remain symbols of the monarchy’s deep roots in the landscape.
Even today, many of these sites open their gates to the public. You can wander battlements that once guarded kingdoms, stroll through gardens once reserved for royalty, and catch a glimpse of treasures that shaped the nation.
Here are nine royal castles and estates you can still explore (depending on the time of year), beginning with the Windsor family’s residences before branching out into the strongholds of earlier reigns.
Windsor Castle | England
Windsor Castle has stood for nearly a thousand years. It was founded by William the Conqueror in about 1070 and has been reshaped by generations of monarchs.
Over time, it’s weathered wars and fires, hosted weddings and funerals, and remains a working royal palace to this day. Rising above the Thames, it’s one of the most enduring symbols of Britain’s monarchy.
Inside, you can explore the State Apartments, see the tombs of kings and queens in St George’s Chapel, and watch the Changing of the Guard.
Windsor is open most Thursdays through Mondays, with hours that change seasonally. That said, always check the closure list before you go because state events can affect the public’s access.
Balmoral Castle | Scotland
Balmoral lies in the heart of the Highlands. It was originally purchased by Queen Victoria and Prince Albert in 1852 as a summer retreat.
Its granite turrets and wooded estate made it the perfect escape, and it’s remained the Windsor family’s private haven ever since. To this day, it’s closely linked with the family’s Scottish identity.
The grounds and gardens are set to reopen in October 2025, while the shop and café at the gates are open year-round.
When you’re there, you can expect to see some colorful autumn foliage as you catch a glimpse of the royal estate’s quieter side.
Try to plan your trip in the late season, when the Highlands glow in soft, golden light.
Sandringham Estate | England
Sandringham is not a castle, but it is one of the most significant royal residences in England. It was purchased by Queen Victoria for her son, the future Edward VII, and has hosted monarchs throughout the decades for Christmas gatherings, a tradition that continues to this day.
The house and gardens are open March through October, usually from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm. The parkland, shops, and cafés remain open throughout the year. To explore the interiors, it’s best to book in advance, particularly during peak summer months.
Edinburgh Castle | Scotland
Edinburgh Castle dominates the city skyline from its perch on Castle Rock. It has served as the site of sieges, battles, royal residences, and coronations. It holds the Honours of Scotland and the Stone of Destiny, both symbols of national sovereignty.
The castle is open daily, with extended summer hours and shorter days in the winter. Highlights include the Great Hall, the Crown Room, and the sweeping views out over the capital. If you can, give yourself a few hours to explore it fully.
It’s one of the busiest attractions in the country for a reason.