20 Breathtaking Cathedrals Throughout Europe

Milan Cathedral on sunrise, Italy
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Europe is home to some of the most stunning and historically significant cathedrals in the world. From the towering Gothic spires of Notre Dame to the resilient beauty of Coventry Cathedral, these architectural masterpieces offer a glimpse into the continent’s rich cultural and religious heritage. Here are 20 breathtaking cathedrals throughout Europe that should be on every traveler’s list.

Westminster Abbey and St. Paul’s Cathedral

Westminster Abbey and St. Paul’s Cathedral
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Royal watchers will know Westminster Abbey as a historic site that has played host to royal events like coronations and weddings, and is the final resting place of many British monarchs. Since 1066, 40 monarchs have been crowned here. St. Paul’s Cathedral, rebuilt after the 1666 fire, symbolizes resilience and has also been home to key cultural events like Churchill’s funeral.

Catedral de Santa María de la Sede

Catedral de Santa María de la Sede
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Europe’s largest Gothic cathedral, built on the site of a former mosque after the Reconquista, combines Gothic and Renaissance architectural styles. It’s historically significant and famous for its grandeur. There’s a popular rumor that explorer Christopher Columbus is buried here, adding to its cultural and historical importance.

Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Bayeux

Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Bayeux
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The Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Bayeux is a stunning Gothic cathedral in Normandy, France, known for its towering spires and historic stained-glass windows. As a national monument, it serves as the seat of the Bishop of Bayeux and Lisieux and was likely the original home of the famous Bayeux Tapestry.

Cologne Cathedral

Cologne Cathedral
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Cologne Cathedral, located in North Rhine-Westphalia took more than 600 years to build spanning the 11th through 17th centuries. Serving as the seat of the Archbishop of Cologne, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and Germany’s most visited landmark, attracting 6 million visitors annually. At 157 meters, it’s the tallest twin-spired church in the world.